Handmaids Tale Essay, Research Paper
The Handmaid Tale
“The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood is a dystopia about a world
where unrealistic things take place. The events in the novel could
never actually take place in our reality.” This is what most people
think and assume, but they’re wrong. Look at the world today and in the
recent past, and there are not only many situations that have ALMOST
become a Gilead, but places that have been and ARE Gileadean societies.
We’re not in Kansas any more, Dorothy!
Even today there are places in the world where there is startling
similarity to this fictitious dystopia. In Pakistan, women’s rights are
non-existant, and many policies are that of Gilead in The Handmaid’s
Tale. In Gilead, the handmaids must cover their bodies and faces almost
completely with vales and wings. In Pakistan, Iran, Afghanistan,
Bahrain, and similar South Asian countries, this is a must for women.
Other Gileadean-like persecutions take place towards women. In
Pakistan, women can be raped, and unless there is full proof that there
was no consent, the man will get off scot free, and the women charged
with pre-marital sex and sentenced to a prison term. In Afghanistan,
the police force has and continue to torture and rape innocent women for
unnecessary reasons. This is similar to The Handmaid’s Tale in that
Offred, and other handmaids, not only go through the devestation of “The
Ceremony”, but also can be used and possibly even raped by their
Commanders, and there is nothing the handmaid can do about it. If she
speaks, she is usually not believed, and then she is sent away because
she broke the law. The handmaid would usually die for making such
accuasations.
Women are given little to no rights in Gilead. They obey what they are
told by the men or by the Aunts (who get their orders from the men).
They are not permitted to read or write, or participate in any
extra-curricular activity. They are alive only to serve a purpose. In
countries such Iran, women are subject to similar laws. Although more
recently they may be allowedread and write, it is on a strict level
only, and activites are out of the question. There is no specific law
against it, however with the Islamic government making it manditory for
all women to wear complete body coverings, sports and other activities
are nearly impossible.
Women in Gilead belong to the men. Whether it was Offred, Ofglen, or
Ofwarren, they were possessive items. In many Arabic countries, women
belong to their husband. Men, in turn, may have many women, which
belong to them. They must obey their husbands, or the husband legally
has to right to do what he want to his wife.
The Handmaids in Gilead had one purpose: to have babies. However,
two-thirds of the babies were killed because of imperfections. This is
very similar to SouthAsian countries. Many babies are killed every day
either because of imperfections or because they are just not wanted. In
India, female babies have to be killed, reportedly 16 million every
year.
“It feels as if you’ve been turned inside out. You’ve just given
birth and finally you feel emptied. You’re exhausted. Your breasts are
painfully full of milk. And then you look at your baby. And you see that
she’s a little girl. And you know that you have to kill her.” Replace
‘little girl’ with unbaby, and it could be an exact account from a
Handmaid in Gilead, at the loss of her baby. However, it’s a quote from
a woman in India in 1996. 1996 in the real world, not Gilead.
Colonial America, back in the 1700’s, was very racist and also ran as a
theocracy. Especially in New England, religious freedom was not
allowed, and people were punished by the courts for religious reasons.
Those that weren’t a specific type of Christianity were not considered
“right.” In the South there was also black slavery. Both of these are
similar to The Handmaid’s Tale because those not of a specific type of
Christianity or skin color were sent away, to the colonies, or killed.
Baptists were not of the selected religion, as well as Islamics, and
Jewish people were told to go back to Israel. Many blacks were killed
as well. The fact that Colonial America had slaves is also similar to
the slavery of women in the Handmaid’s Tale. Whether it was the Marthas
serving the household, the wife serving her commander, the handmaid
serving as a walking womb, the women of Jezzebel’s serving as personal
sex slaves for the Commanders, or those in the Colonies serving society,
there was obvious slavery in Gilead. Even the lower-class men were
slaves, given no freedom.
Today in the United States, there are still groups that believe this.
The “Aryan Nations”, headquarters in Idaho, are a paramilitary hate
group who believe that Anglo-Saxans, not Jews, are not
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