Gun Control Essay Research Paper The

Gun Control Essay, Research Paper

: The failure of Gun Control Laws

Americans are faced with an ever-growing problem of violence. Our streets have become

a battleground where the elderly are beaten for their social security checks, where

terrified women are viciously attacked and raped, where teenage gangster shoot it out for

a patch of turf to sell their illegal drugs, and where innocent children are caught daily in

the crossfire of drive-by shootings. We cannot ignore the damage that these criminals are

doing to our society, and we must take actions to stop these horrors. However, the efforts

by some misguided individuals to eliminate the legal ownership of firearms does not

address the real problem at hand, and simply disarms the innocent law abiding citizens

who are most in need of a form of self-defense. To fully understand the reasons behind

the gun control efforts, we must look at the history of our country, and the role firearms

have played in it. The second amendment to the Constitution of the United States makes

firearm ownership legal in this country. There were good reasons for this freedom,

reasons which persist today. Firearms in the new world were used initially for hunting,

and occasionally for self-defense. However, when the colonist felt that the burden of

British oppression was too much for them to bear, they picked up their personal firearms

and went to war. Standing against the British armies, these rebels found themselves

opposed by the greatest military force in the world at that time. The 18th century

witnessed the height of the British Empire, but the rough band of colonial freedom

fighters discovered the power on the Minuteman, the average American gun owner.

These Minuteman, so named because they would pick up their personal guns and jump to

the defense of their country on a minute.s notice, served a major part in winning the

American Revolution. The founding fathers of the country understood that an armed

populace was instrumental in fighting off oppression, and they made the right to keep and

bear arms a constitutionally guaranteed right(The Gunin American 14-25)Over the years,

some of the reasons for owning firearms have changed. As our country grow into a strong

nation, we expanded westward, exploring the wilderness, and building new towns on the

frontier. Typically, these new towns were far away from the centers of civilization, and

the only law they had was dispensed by townsfolk through the barrel of a gun. Crime

existed, but could be minimized when the townspeople fought back against the criminals.

Eventually, these organized townspeople developed police forces as their towns grew in

size. Fewer people carried their firearms on the street, but the firearms were always there,

ready to be used in self-defense(27-39) It was after the Civil War that the first

gun-control advocates came into existence. These southern leaders who were

afraid that the newly freed black slaves would assert their newfound political rights, and

these leaders wanted to make it easier to oppress the free blacks(41) This oppression was

accomplished by passing laws making it illegal in many places or black people to own

firearms. With that effort, they assured themselves that the black population would be

subject to their control, and world not have the ability to fight back. At the same time, the

people who were most intent on denying black people their basic rights walked around

with their firearms, making it impossible to resist their efforts. An unarmed man stands

little chance against and armed one, and these armed men saw their plans work

completely. It was a full century before the civil rights activists of the 1960.s were able

to restore the constitutional freedoms that blacks in this country were granted in the

1860.s(46). Today.s gun control activists are a slightly different breed. They claim that

gun violence in this country has gotten to a point where something must be done to stop

it. They would like to see criminals disarmed, and they want the random violence to

stop(Edel 77). I agree with their sentiments. However, they are going about it in the

wrong way. While claiming that they want to take guns out of the hands of criminals,

they work to pass legislation that world take the guns out of the hands of law abiding

citizens instead. For this reason the efforts at gun control do not address the real problem

of crime. The simple definition of a criminal is someone who does not obey the law. The

simple definition of a law abiding citizen is someone who does obey the law. Therefore,

if we pass laws restricting ownership of firearms, which category of people does it

affect. The simple answer is that gun control laws affect law abiding citizens only. By

their very nature, the criminals will continue to violate these new laws, they will continue

to carry their firearms, and they will find their efforts at crime much easier

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