Racism In Nazi Germany Essay Research Paper

Racism In Nazi Germany Essay, Research Paper

Explain how Hitler made use of racism to carry out domestic and foreifn policy between 1928 and 1941Throughout Nazi Germany in the period 1928 through to 1941, racism was utilized by Hitler, and in turn his Nazi party, most predominantly to secure Hitler.s position as dictator, and secondly to unite the German people against a common enemy, which would lead to a united powerful state, ready and able to exert its national will. Whether or not his aims were totalitarian in nature is debatable, however, his aims for racial purification and domination over Eastern Europe are made obvious before Hitler.s assumption of power, primarily in the racist crude writings of Mein Kampf, and even from Moellers. Des drittes Reich from the 1920.s. It can be said, therefore, though Hitler may not have been successful in achieving a totalitarian state, he may certainly have desired it. Constantly, it is made obvious, through his use of racism in both Domestic and foreign policy that Hitler.s ultimate aim, was total power, both for himself and his master race – the Volksgeminschaft. Hitler’s use of racism is continually evident from the beginning of his comings to power, through till his attack on the Soviet Union in June of 1941. Racism, was initially used by Hitler to identify his sympathizers, and most predominant to unite the German people again public internal enemy number one – The Jews. Anti-semitism, anti-communism and attacks on several other minority groups ranging from slavs to democrats, provided Hitler with the Stab-in-the -back theory post World War One, and provides and excuse for defeat with the treaty of Versailles. Being that Nazi philosophy is essentially social dawanism targeted again the Jews and Bolsheviks, providing valid excuses and moral reasons for any attack on, or failure of the German race, the fittest of them all, against minority groups was a legitimate claim and justification for exclusion of these peoples. Hitler used racism to appeal to the pre existing bitter and aggressive side of German nature, thus securing his position as dictator and reuniting his people.

Securing his position as the all powerful dictator, or F.hrer, is central to all of Hitler’s policy decisions, be they foreign or domestic, and this was achieved through his, and the Nazi.s use of racism. Initially, Hitler used persecution and hatred of minorities such as Jews and communists to identify his sympathizers and supporters throughout the Government and general population, mainly young people and big business, and utilized this power, and appeal to secure his position as chancellor and later president of a united Germany. Racism also provided a strong focal point for the unruly and aggressive element in the thugs of German streets, which Hitler was to use as his initial cadres. These violent youth later formed Hitler.s S.A. headed by R.hm, a clear example of Hitler securing power through racism. Central to Hitler’s aims, obsessions and indeed goals, was an united and ultimately strong volksgemeinschaft, or peoples community. Second to achieving personal power, creating and proving the strength of his nation, was a continual aim throughout Hitler’s reign. The fundamental philosophy of the Nazi.s being racial purity, Hitler sought to rebuild the pure master race of Aryans, who throughout History had been threatened, in Hitler’s eyes, by Jews, liberalism, Marxism, humanism and Bolshevism. According to Hitler’s strong belief in social darwanism, and essential German Romantic philosophy, with particular reference to Friedrich Nieche, he sought to conquer Lebensraum to the east, for mostly the Ukraine, which would make Germany economically and militarily unassailable, as well as claim back the racially superior ethnic Germans, who had been assaulted and excluded from Germany the Nation, by the treaty of Versailles. Hitler utilized racism, to prove to Germans that they could once again assert their god given will, and thus secured his position as all powerful F.hrer and ultimate dominator of German society. Again, persecution of minority groups were used as a moral basis and justification for Hitler’s ursurption of power and annexation of other territories, namely Austria, as well as the plan for conquering Lebensraum to the East. Victimization of the Jews and communists later provided a common bond for Germans local, ethnic and otherwise and strengthened Hitler’s notion of Volksgeminschaft, in which, all those .racially impure. were most conspicuously excluded from. Firstly through the boycotting of Jewish business, then later through the Nuremburg Laws, and pogroms such as Kristallnacht.

Hitler however, did not spring Anti-semitism on the German people. He made his views on the issues of domination and inferiority of the .anti-races. clear from the very beginning. His racist and in part incoherent rambling in Mein Kampf underline his ideas of Jews and bolsheviks as parasites, and maggots eating away at the German people. He promotes the anti race as having their . ultimate goal is the denuralization, the promiscuous bastardization of other people, the lowering of the racial level of the highest peoples. .. which provides Hitler’s with a moral excuse for exclusion and later systematic annihilation of the public enemy number one. If his early speeches can be referred to as policies, continual references to the ridiculous notion of a jewish-bolshe