Odd Couple Essay, Research Paper
Themes and characters are most often the key factors that
influence a writer’s work. Most of the time the author has no control
over this influence. This is clearly shown in Neil Simon’s play, The
Odd Couple. Not only is Simon’s own life depicted in his play, but
also the lives of those close to him, can be parallel to his work. Neil
Simon’s life is depicted in his characters and themes of his play, The
Odd Couple.
Marvin Neil Simon was born in the Bronx on July 4, 1927. His
father, Irving, was a salesman in Manhattan’s garment district; his
mother Mamie worked in Gimbel’s department store. The family moved to
Washington Heights, in northern Manhattan, when Simon was young.
Irving was an errant husband who occasionally abandoned the family
altogether, leaving Mamie, a frustrated and bitter women, alone to deal
with Neil and his older brother Danny. Eventually, the parents were
divorced, and Neil went to live with relatives in Queens. From an
early age, he exhibited a quick wit and an active imagination. He
loved films and was often asked to leave the theater for laughing to
loud. In high school, Simon was sometimes ostracized as a Jew, an
experience that would later inform his work. Meanwhile, he and his
brother began collaborating on comedy material that they sold to
stand-up comics and radio announcers. Simon graduated from DeWitt
Clinton High School in 1944 at the age of sixteen(Magill2216).
He entered New York University under the US Army Airforce
Reserve Program. Throughout his military career, he wrote for
many military newspapers. Discharged in 1946, Simon took a job in the
mail room at Warner Brothers in New York, where Danny worked in the
publicity department. The brothers were soon hired to write for
Goodman Ace of CBS, and over the next decade they provided material for
many popular comedians. During the summers of 1952 and 1953, they
wrote sketches for a professional acting company at Camp Tamiment, in
Pennsylvania.
At Camp Tamiment, Simon fell in love with a young actress named Joan
Baim, and the couple was married on September 30, 1953. Five years
later, Joan gave birth to a daughter, Ellen; a second daughter, Nancy,
was born in 1963(Magill2261).
2 In 1956, when Danny Simon moved to California to be a
television director, Neil stayed in New York and wrote for many
popular television shows. He also adapted broadway plays for
television. By the later 1950’s, however, he wanted more independence
than television writing could offer. He began writing a play of his
own. For three years, he wrote and revised his first full-length play,
Come Blow Your Horn. In 1965, Simon had a second smash hit with The
Odd Couple, which ran for two years and earned him his first Tony
Award(Magill2261).
In 1972, Simon faced an awful personal tragedy. His wife,
Joan, was diagnosed with cancer and after fifteen gruesome
months, she passed away. After twenty years of happy marriage, the
lost effected him deeply. Later that year, Neil met an actress named
Marcia Mason, who he later married. Although the marriage wasn’t as
special as it was with Joan, they had a good marriage that lasted nine
years.
In 1974, Simon received a special Tony Award for his
contributions to the American theater. In 1983, he received a
singular honor. The Nederlander Organization renamed a broadway
theater after him.
By the 1990’s, through four decades of diligent writing, Simon
had developed great skill and technique. With the monumental
output already behind him, he has claimed his position in the history
of American theater(Magill2262).
The Odd Couple was Neil Simon’s second and one of his most
successful full- length plays. It opens when Oscar’s Friday
night poker game is interrupted by the news that Felix, one of the
game’s regulars, has left his wife after sending her a suicide
telegram. When Felix arrives, his every move is interpreted as a
suicide attempt. Oscar calms him down and suggests he moves in with
him. But Felix is a hyper- allergic, fanatic for organization and
cleanliness, while Oscar is a cigar-smoking, compulsive slob. The
characteristics that drove each of them to leave their wives soon have
them at each other’s throats. Although, they still feel it is a good
idea to live with each other in order to save money for alimony and
child support. Oscar tries to loosen
3 Felix up by inviting the neighboring Pigeon sisters to
dinner. Oscar promises Felix that he will be home at seven o’clock to
help him with dinner, but casually walks in the door close to eight.
Not to mention the girls are also late, all of which results in the
dinner being destroyed. The party turns out a disaster, and the next
day Oscar kicks out Felix because of
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