Lord Of The Flies Essay Questions Essay

, Research Paper

Essay Question Two

Lord of the Flies opens with the introduction

of a small group of English boys that are marooned on an island. The plane

was evacuating them from atomic war-ridden England. This is a suiting time

for this novel to be written- it shows how savage even little boys can

be, and that adults are no different, with their wars and cruelties. A

small society is set up, but Jack starts his own rule, contrary to Ralph’s

leadership. The boys turn on each other, eventually killing Simon in the

middle of a hunting dance, and smashing a boulder on Piggy. The choice

of “young English lads” is perfect- if, perhaps, “foreign ruffians” were

chosen, a stereotypical person might expect cruel and savage behavior.

On the contrary, these boys were the “cream of the crop”, and all it took

was a little trouble on an island to turn them into killing machines. The

time is one that the world is turning on each other, and the boys follow

suit and turn on each other. Their society is an ironic model of the real

world around them. Many countries today are turning on each other, with

violent wars and cruelties. Lord of the Flies shows one that mankind must

choose to stop cruelty or face destruction. Many people do not believe

in violence or cruelty, unless they are in power. When humans strive for

power, they get so power hungry that the power backfires. When one is in

total control power, one often turns into a more savage person than that

same person that is under a rule or with the absence of a ruler does. Humans

were not meant to be ruled or to rule. To coexist is mankind’s purpose,

yet with no rule, there is often an absence of order, but with a human

rule, there is always conflict in society. Society today has order, but

violence is also prevalent.

Near the end of the novel, many of the

boys start a fire to smoke out Ralph, and that same fire gets bigger and

bigger and eventually is what a ship sees and saves Ralph’s life and rescues

the boys. What at first was made to bring the death of Ralph later saved

him. In human society, and even in the animal kingdom, violent acts may

turn into a salvation. Many animals must kill one another to eat. During

wars, the United States is brought together and the economy booms. At what

first appears to be a bad factor for the United States, later becomes a

good thing, in different ways. It is ironic that a bad deed can turn into

a good deed. This kind of ironic situation can also be applied to reverse

psychology. If one tells another he or she if bad, often he or she will

respond saying that he or she is not bad. A hurtful insult may turn up

some self-esteem. It is similar to throwing old vegetables at a bad comic-

the bad comic is probably homeless and will take the food and eat it. Have

lemons. Make lemonade.

The final scene is possibly the most powerful

and terrifying of all the scenes in the book. It features a dignified naval

officer in all the trappings of his station, much like the paint and weaponry

of the boys. This man rescues Ralph from almost certain death. However,

in doing so, he brings the boys into another society which, in principle,

is exactly like the one they just lived. This man is a boy, a fly, another

person warring the battle for power between the evil in his mind and the

rationality of it, another person swarming to the feast. He is another

Jack, warring against people who do not agree with his ideals, his religions

in order to strengthen his own standards.

Golding’s ingenious use of a truly entertaining

story to convey the scary reality of the human spirit is accomplished through

the use of symbolism. The boys symbolize the various aspects of the mind,

and their ensuing actions symbolize the respective struggles of the mind.

Their entire struggle to survive on the island is a representation of civilization’s

struggle to survive. This was Golding’s purpose and he accomplishes it

successfully.

Essay Question Three

No government, no rules, no problems.

Of course, there are problems. From the calling of the first meeting and

all along up to the final hunt for Ralph, the sense of order and respect

is gradually declining among the boys. In the beginning, everybody listens

to what everybody has to say, and they try to build a civilized society

on the island. The boys had obviously gotten a pretty strict upbringing

both at home and at school. All of them have a definite view of what is

right and what is wrong. At first, they are able to use this sense, and

keep their traditional standards on the island. They elect a leader democratically,

and by popular vote, they start deciding what has to be done. They have

rules for the meetings and they make laws for what is allowed and what

is not. The problem comes when the boys start realizing th

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