Congress Essay Research Paper There is a

Congress Essay, Research Paper

There is a definite need for Congress in the United States. It serves

many roles

such as making laws, implementing national policy and watching over the other

two

branches of government. These are just a few of the duties of our U.S.

Congress.

Although they are essential to our government, there are potential problems.

People are

not always satisfied with the length of time involved in passing a law as

well as the

deadlock Congress can experience on an issue. Another potential problem

people see with

Congress is representation. Not all Americans feel that they are equally

represented.

The Congress of the United States is viewed by many as the largest branch

in

government. Some people might even say it is the most important. This is

due to the

roles Congress pays in our government. Congress is responsible for the

lawmaking in our

country as well as implementing national policy. The power to make laws was

given to

Congress by our forefathers when they constructed our constitution. Passing

laws is very

important to our country because without them we would be living in chaos.

Of course,

all our laws are not perfect but for the most part our Congress does a good

job at keeping

this country under control. The problems with lawmaking that most people see

is the time

involved in getting a law passed. In order for a bill to become a law it

must first be

introduced to the House or Senate, or both, then referred to a committee.

This can be a

very time consuming process. Anyone interested in having a law passed must

realize the

process involved and be patient. In addition to lawmaking Congress is also

involved in

passing amendments. Our nation has been able to grow and strengthen due to

the

amendment process. In order for our government to keep up with the changing

times it is

crucial that we make adjustments to the constitution. The downfall is that

the

amendments passed have not always kept up with changing times. Arguments

against

Congress would be that they taken to long in enforcing the amendments.

The U.S. Congress must also implement national policy. The Congress must

regulate commerce in order to create a prosperous economy. It is up to

Congress to

monitor the growth of the economy and be ready to act if necessary. Congress

has the

power to implement monetary policy in which they decrease taxes to induce

spending

during a slow economic period. They can also increase taxes if there is a

threat of

inflation. The problems with the role of Congress in the economy is again

the time factor.

It takes time to get the policy going so Congress must be able to detect

future economic

problems in order for it to be effective.

Congress makes up one of three branches of government. The three

branches,

executive, legislative, and judicial were designed in a way to prevent any

one branch from

having absolute power over our nation. Each branch was given the job to

check and

balance the other two branches. Congress has the job of watching over the

president. If

Congress detects any corruption by the president, it can bring about changes

to impeach

the president. Also, if the president becomes incapacitated it is up to

Congress to

determine him as unfit to continue his duties. Another way Congress checks

the president

is that it must approve any treaties to ensure that the president does not

have too much

power when it comes to foreign affairs. The Senate must ratify all treaties

by a two-thirds

vote. People will argue that Congress gives the president too much power in

the area of

foreign affairs. Bush embarked on major war against Iraq in 1991, without a

declaration

of war by Congress. Although these checks and balances are necessary they

can also

cause conflicts between branches. There is always a possibility that the

majority in

Congress can be of a different party than that of the president. The

disadvantage of the

American system is the deadlock that can develop between the president and

the Congress

over policy when each is in control of a different party.

There is a definite need for Congress in the United States. It serves

many roles

such as making laws, implementing national policy and watching over the other

two

branches of government. These are just a few of the duties of our U.S.

Congress.

Although they are essential to our government, there are potential problems.

People are

not always satisfied with the length of time involved in passing a law as

well as the

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