Hitler And Propaganda Essay Research Paper Propaganda

Hitler And Propaganda Essay, Research Paper

Propaganda is defined by Mirriam-Webster’s Dictionary as “any ideas, facts, or allegations spread deliberately to further one’s cause or to damage an opposing cause.” Throughout history, politicians and military leaders have utilized this questionable tactic to convey their messages, to introduce their opinions, and to sway the public towards acceptance of their beliefs and values. Usually, the word ‘propaganda’ has had negative connotations and it has traditionally been associated with tools of disrectful and immoral leaders such as Adolf Hitler. Unfortunately, propaganda has proven itself to be a powerful tool; capable of destroying the families, dreams, and nations. And as history demonstrates, the more advanced our communications and lifestyle becomes, the more vulnerable we are to propaganda.

Propaganda’s effect on people is often devestating. The intent is to influence feelings and opinions. Consequently, propaganda that does not successfully do this is ineffective and useless. Much like contemporary advertisers and marketers, people who use Propaganda usually find strength in their ability to manipulate the public by appealing to the interests and needs of a certain type, or group of people. Just like large company’s invest in advertising which is meant towards influencing public belief and opinion about a product, strong, rich politicians and government agencices hire propagandists to design public propaganda campaigns aimed at making people believe in their cause.

It is interesting to study the reasons that propaganda impacts people so greatly . Regarding Nazi, Germany, for example, many historians have said that Hitler’s propaganda was so effective because it was designed to offer hope to an economically depressed people (Bankier 11-12) and because the Germans, who were very patriotic, were used to believing in their government (Grenier 49). This means Hitler was able to utilize the fact that his subjects had full confidence in their government to make his own propaganda and speeches seem more believable. He was, after all, a legitimate German leader, and therefore it was natural for him to assume that once in power, the German people would believe in him completely. Because of this , Hitler’s propaganda proved itself so effective that it would both alter and greatly exaggerate the way that people felt towards an entire religion of people.

The methods of propagandists like Hitler have been sometimes very simple and often synonymous with those of advertisers. Just as marketers convey their messages through popular communication media like television and radio, people who use propaganda do so too.This is the same way that some recent advertisers have featured their products extensively in movies, Hitler has been known to voice their themes in the films of their own eras (Grenier 48-57). People have a strong tendency to believe idea presented in film (Grenier 48), and because of that the media can act as an effective way getting a message across.

Specifically, three methods were used by the German leader in an effort to persuade the Germans even more than they already were.

1- Time of Day

2- Voice

3- Repetition

The time of day was the most effective persuasion tactic used

by Hitler. Most speeches and rallies were held at 8:00pm or sometime in the early to mid evening. The reason for this was most people had along day or work, and they had just finished their dinner and we re ready to relax. Therefore, this was the point in the day where their resistance was the lowest. Hitler know that people would already instinctively believe everything that he was saying, but having a speech or rally when the resistance of the audience is the lowest was assure that whatever was being said would stay in the minds of the audience. (Class Notes 3/28/01)

Hitler also used his voice in a manner that was very

convincing. He used an authoritative, leadership tone to his voice when he was speaking to an audience. It automatically forced people to listen and to hang on to every word he was saying. This also ensured whatever was being said would be etched in the minds of the audience. (class notes 3/28/01)

A final technique Hitler used was the concept of repetition. It

was not uncommon for Hitler to say things three times in a row or more sometimes even with no other words in between. This repition tactic assured that the message would be made very clear with no confusion. (class notes 3/28/01)

With the use of these three tactics, it was virtually guaranteed

that Hitler s message would come across to all of the audience during his speeches. Not only was message delivery assured, it also guaranteed that the message would remain in the minds of the audience. Also, if Hitler called for action, then the action Hitler asked for would be done without fail.

Much like Hitler did half-a-century before, people who use propaganda accomplish things by exploiting the waves of group s fact that they are not happy, or comfortable with things that may occur when a country or organization is unstable. (Henderson 49) As was the case with Hitler, their promises of political reform are made to seem more genuine through the use of incessant propaganda tactics. This effects people in that there exists a non-stop flow of fee

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