Saints Essay Research Paper How did the

Saints Essay, Research Paper

How did the work of the saints affect the people of the time. The work of

the saints affected the people of that time

in incredible ways and in some instances there work is still affecting us

now. In the following essay there will be

various Saints listed with there accomplishments and brief description of

there past. One of the more popular Saints

of our time, was Saint Nicholas, who became a Christian prelate that

lived in the late 4th century. Patron saint of

Russia, traditionally associated with Christmas celebrations. He was a

native of Patara, formerly a city in the Asia

Minor. Nicholas entered the nearby monastery of Sion and afterward

became archbishop of the metropolitan church

in Myra, Lycia. He is said to have been imprisoned during the

persecutions of Emperor Diocletian and to have

attended the first Council of Nicaea. At the end of the 11th century some

Italian merchants transported his remains

from Myra to Bari, Italy, where his tomb is now a shrine. Nicholas is the

patron saint of children, scholars, virgins,

sailors, and merchants, and in the Middle Ages he was regarded by

thieves as their patron saint as well. Legend tells

of his hidden gifts to the three daughters of a poor man who was unable

to give them dowries, was about to

abandon them to prostitution. From this tale has grown the custom of

secret gifts on the Eve of Saint Nicholas.

Because of the close proximity of dates, Christmas and Saint Nicholas’s

Day(Dec.6) are now celebrated

simultaneously in many countries. Santa Claus is physically known as

being overweight, jolly, and being bearded has

the exact physical, and the same personality as Saint Nicholas. It is

thought that this figure that is loved by almost

every little child in the world is derived from Saint Nicholas. Saint Anselm

was another great Saint who.s work

revolutionized philosophy as we know it. Out of his life work he is known

best for his argument of God’s existence.

Anselm was born in Aosta. In 1060 he joined the Benedictine monastery

at Bec, in Normandy. Anselm was elected

abbot of Bec. During these years he acquired a reputation for learning

and devotion. He composed the Monologium

in which reflecting the influence of St. Augustine he spoke of God as the

highest being and investigated God’s

attributes. Encouraged by its reception, in 1078 he continued his project

of faith seeking understanding, completing

the Proslogium, the second chapter of which presents the original

statement of what in the 18th century became

known as the ontological argument. Anselm argued that even those who

doubt the existence of God would have to

have some understanding of what they were doubting. Namely, they

would understand God to be a being than

which nothing greater can be thought. Given that it is greater to exist

outside the mind rather than just in the mind, a

doubter who denied God’s existence would be making a contradiction

because he or she would be saying that it is

possible to think of something greater than a being than which nothing

greater can be thought. For that reason, by

definition God exists necessarily. Later philosophers Thomas Aquinas and

Immanuel Kant challenged his argument.

Many following philosophers, Ren. Descartes, Baruch Spinoza, Gottfried

Leibniz, and some contemporary

philosophers have offered similar arguments to Anselm.s. Anselm gave to

the world almost a definition that there is a

God, and revolutionized the way people looked at God. His argument is

still very debated at this time in many

churches. One of the greatest .inventions. of all time was invented by a

Spanish theologian, and archbishop called

Saint Isidore of Seville (560-636). The one man who introduced the

world to Encyclopedia.s and Reference books.

His most significant work was Etymologiae, a remarkably comprehensive

early encyclopedia. He was born in Seville

and was educated at a monastery. As archbishop, Isidore helped unify

the Spanish church by converting the

Visigoths, who had completed the conquest of Spain in the 5th century, to

orthodox Christianity from Arianism one

of the most divisive heresies in the history of the church. He also presided

over a number of important church

councils. Most notable among these was the fourth national Council of

Toledo (633), which decreed the union of

church and state, the establishment of cathedral schools in every diocese,

and the standardizaton of liturgical

practice. Among Isidore’s writings is the Etymologiae, in which he

attempted to compile all secular and religious

knowledge. Divided into 20 sections, it contains information that Isidore

drew from the works of other writers and

Latin a

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