Violence Essay, Research Paper
Title: Industry Slow To Reform Marketing Violence To Kids. (cover
story)
Subject(s): VIOLENCE in mass media — United States; SOUND recording
industry — United States; ADVERTISING & youth — United States;
UNITED States. — Federal Trade Commission; LIEBERMAN, Joseph —
Political & social views
Source: Billboard, 05/05/2001, Vol. 113 Issue 18, p1, 2p, 1c
Author(s): Holland, Bill
Abstract: Looks at reaction to a follow-up study released by the
United States Federal Trade Commission (FTC) which criticized the
record industry for not offering reforms to prevent the marketing of
violent products to children. Comment from Senator Joseph Lieberman
about the Recording Industry Association of America; Information about
a bill the would authorize the FTC to monitor and fine entertainment
industries that deceptively market adult-rated material to children;
AN: 4382343
ISSN: 0006-2510
Database: Academic Search Premier
Best Part
INDUSTRY SLOW TO REFORM MARKETING VIOLENCE TO KIDS
Dateline: WASHINGTON, D.C.
Officials from mental health, children’s, and public interest groups
made scathing indictments of record industry officials after the
Federal Trade Commission (FTC) issued an April 24 follow-up study
lambasting the industry for not making reforms to prevent the
marketing of violent product to children.
“I’m surprised and disappointed in the record industry,” Sen. Joseph
Lieberman, D-Conn., told Billboard April 26 after the announcement of
a bill, co-sponsored by former first lady and Sen. Hillary Clinton,
D-N.Y., and Herb Kohl, D-Wis., that would authorize the FTC to monitor
and fine entertainment industries that deceptively market adult-rated
material to children. “Especially since the two other industries, the
movie studios and the video-game industry, have made strides to
improve their marketing in the last six months.”
Lieberman said the Recording Industry Assn. of America (RIAA) has
“sadly been MIA” – i.e., missing in action.
“Six months [after the FTC report], we can see who has responded to
the report and who has failed to answer the call,” Clinton said at the
joint announcement of the bill. “We are basing this [bill] on a very
simple premise: If you label something as inappropriate for children,
then you go out and try to entice our children to buy your product or
see it, you have engaged in false and deceptive advertising.”
The bill, if passed, would give the FTC the authority to penalize
companies with civil fines of up to $11,000 per offense.
RIAA senior executive VP and general counsel Cary Sherman commented
that the bill “raises serious constitutional red flags” and “would
have the unintentional result of discouraging participation” in the
industry’s voluntary stickering program.
That announcement of the bill follows an April 24 statement from the
chairman of the Commerce Committee, Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz., and
Sens. Ernest Hollings, D-S.C.; Sam Brownback, R-Kan.; and Max Cleland,
D-Ga., critical that the industry stopped short of legislative remedy.
The FTC’s “snapshot” update looked at what had changed since its
initial September 2000 report on violence and media (Billboard, Sept.
23). The FTC found that the movie and video-game industries had
instituted reforms but that the record industry had not made good on
promises.
Andrew Schwartzman, president of public interest law firm the Media
Access Group, believes the industry has brought the criticism upon
itself. “There is a difference between what one has a right to do and
what is socially responsible,” he says. “It appears they have targeted
a mass audience for this material, and then they’re ‘horrified’ when
it’s discovered what they’ve done. They’re being duplicitous – in the
end, they’re lying.”
He continues, “They say they’re not marketing to kids, but they are.
If they say one thing and do another, some people are going to argue
that that’s an unfair trade practice in violation of the law. So
they’re going to have to accept the consequences, and the consequences
are going to be contrary to artists’ interests and their own long-term
interests.”
Jeff McIntyre, federal affairs officer for the American Psychological
Assn., says, “Basically, it’s cowardly if you’re not going to stand
behind your word and not believe in your artists’ product enough to
make sales without having to back down behind Congress’s back and then
target this stuff at preadolescents.”
Dr. Michael Rich, spokesman for the American Pediatric Assn.’s
committee on education, says he’s not surprised by the FTC’s findings.
“I didn’t get a sense from [RIAA president Hilary Rosen's] testimony
at the original hearing in the fall, or from what has happened since,
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