The Nazi Party Essay Research Paper The

The Nazi Party Essay, Research Paper

The Nazi Party had a series of ideas which it incorporated into the regime. These ideas were all working together to help achieve Hitler s plans of conquest. Though it is argued that a lot of these ideas were more of a hindrance, than a help. One of the principle ideas of a fascist state is total control. Hitler used this principle to make the task of achieving all his other goals much easier. “The Reichstag has passed the following law the government is also able to pass laws.” In Article two:- ” The laws issued by the government shall be issued by the chancellor and published in the official gazette” Later on, another law was passed:- “The sole political party existing in Germany is the National Socialist German Workers Party.” By Passing these laws, Hitler stood alone, as the sole dictator of Germany. By doing this, Hitler gained a lot of support, as well as a lot of criticism. But Hitler was able to use this total control to stop most the criticism turning into outright opposition. A lot of this power was filtered throughout society, and numerous changes took place. This Generally translated into the reduction of civil rights the people held. This meant things like unions were outlawed, political opinion was outlawed, freedom of speech was outlawed, freedom of press was outlawed, Hitler needed to gain 50% of the Reichstag to gain power. This meant that he had to appeal to many different groups if he was to gain power. He did this by offering something to almost everyone. The graph below shows the amount of the Reichstag the Nazi party held in March 1933. This was still not enough to gain power. Hitler was forced to form a coalition government. He soon, however, pushed the other players in his coalition to the side, and with the untimely death of President Hindenberg, gained power. “We want work and bread, Vote Hitler!” The Nazi party gained a lot of success right across the country. But, the party had a different appeal to different groups. To the workers, it was plain and simple, work and bread, as stated above. To the resentful veterans of the War to End Wars, it was the abolition of the Versailles treaty and a new more powerful Germany. To the Business people, there was a promise they would be protected from the fouls of communism. So basically Hitler was able to dangle a carrot in front of everyone s nose. By doing this Hitler was able to gain support from many people “In the near future, when we have gained power, we shall have the further duty of taking theses creators of ruin, these clouts, these traitors to their state, and hanging them to the gallows to which the belong. Let no-one think that in them has come a change of heart” Hitler gained a whole load of support from the soldiers of world war one. His ideas of destroying the treaty of Versailles and making Germany great once again appealed to the people. Speeches such as the one illustrated above, appealed to the nationalists. Many of these ex soldiers made up Hitler s SS and SA, and became instrumental in the regime. The fact that these men were fighting for Germany once more, but from the inside. This resulted in a much improved national pride, and escalated nationalism. “What one could do with this peace treaty of Versailles! How this instrument of boundless blackmail and the most humiliating degradation could become the means in the hands of a willing government for the whipping up of national passions to boiling point! How with brilliant propagandistic exploitation of theses sadistic cruelties the indifference of a nation could be raised to indignation to the brightest fury!” This document, written by Adolf Hitler was typical of the feelings many ex-soldiers felt after the Versailles Treaty. They felt they had laid their lives on the line for nothing. Hitler s policy on the Versailles treaty was therefore extremely attractive to these ex-soldiers The business people supported Hitler because he offered them protection against communism. If a communist government came to power, they would lose all their hard earned money to the state, and this caused great insecurity in the business sector. Offered them a security blanket in that he said he would support them by letting them trade freely. This was not infact the case, but it was a lot better than it would have been under any communist government. Hitler also made many deals with the great Industrialists, like Krupp Steel. HE promised them protection from communism, and cheap slave labour in return for money to finance the party. He later used them to churn out war machines. The evidence of the deals (especially the salve labour was discovered in the Nuremberg trials. “It was the first in a long series of trial which involved generals like Manstein charged with mass murder in Russia, and industrialists like Alfried Krupp von Bohlm+charged with employing slave labour.” Hitler did not gain as much support as previously thought in the Labouring sector. This may have been because of the communist party. The ideas of the communist party involved the workers being the main tools of the state. Every one was equal, they had the same pay, no matter what they did. Everyone had employment. Though many were impressed with Hitler s simple offer or bread and work. With Germany at one stage having six million people unemployed, and his promises of full employment, he did gain some support from the unemployed. Despite this huge amount of support,