Dreams 2 Essay Research Paper DreamsIn this

Dreams 2 Essay, Research Paper

Dreams

In this information age, the more one knows the better will be his response to his

world. What better way to know oneself than through ones dreams and their

interpretations. Take Joe for example. He dreamt that he was lying in bed crying. When

his mother came in to see what was wrong they had sex. Initially Joe woke up, thinking he

was in the middle of a nightmare. Now there are two choices for Joe. He could either feel

weird, that he had feelings about his mother, or he could look at what symbols were in his

dream.

Joe decided to analyze his dream. Since he was in his own bed, it showed that he is

comfortable in his life. Secondly Joe, needed to decipher if there was a predominant color,

and yes it was deep brick red, that meant Joe was going to experience good things in the

near future. Next Joe needed to understand that he was showing signs of regression, by

sitting and crying. Once he realizes that, Joe remembers being reprimanded at work,

where he felt like crawling under a rock. Lastly, Joe needs to understand that just because

he was with his mother in his dream doesn t mean that he feels for her in that way.

Because he was having sex with his mother most likely means that, he needed to take on

some of the qualities that she possesses. Although it is a matter of interpretation, many feel

they have found the right way to understand theirs and others dreams.

Dreams have been a curiosity since ancient times. Recently psychologists like

Sigmund Freud and Karl Jung have become well known for their studies. There are many

reasons to study dreams. At dreams research laboratories, they use machines,

electroencephalographs (EEG) to tell when dream sleep occurs.

Dreams have been studied since ancient times. For many centuries dreams have

been interpreted, and each culture has its own set of guide lines. During ancient Greek

times men believed that gods used dreams as a matter of communication, so they could

speak to humans. Ancient Roman culture looked at dreams as real. They saw phantoms,

who took on many forms to convey the message. Many people, because of the ancient

Romans, had trouble differentiating between dreams and reality. They believed dreams

were as real as waking events. Theoretically ancient Oriental people didn t see a difference

between the two, either. As one moved geographically west and to more recent times,

people began to understand the meanings of dreams better. Most Westerners, as opposed

to Asians, are better able to distinguish between dream and reality.

Psychologists like Sigmund Freud and Karl Jung are famous for their dream

studies. Freud s most famous work, The Interpretation Of Dreams, argues that the

unconscious drives and desires contributed to conscious behavior. Freud also felt that a

dream was the fulfillment of a wish. Psychologists like Robert Van de Castle, Ph D., have

concluded that children and adults dream in the same way. Though their dreams may be

different, they also serve the same purpose (Short 30). Oona Short, author of Sweet and

Not So Sweet Dreams from Working Mother, says that small children, mainly infants

dream more often than adults do. While adults only spend about twenty percent of their

nights in dream sleep, infants spend nearly half of all sleep time dreaming (30). Dreams are

put in two categories: good dreams and nightmares. Between the ages of three and seven,

one begins to develop good dreams (Short 30-1), which are simply characterized as what

makes the individual happy. Once they have established these dreams, they last

throughout one s life. In one year some have as many as 1000 dreams, but remember very

few. For that reason many people claim to be nondreamers (Faraday 19).

Remembering dreams can be difficult for some, but dreams are remembered like all other

memory. People only recall the things they are interested in. When trying to recollect a

dream, it is much easier to forget a good dream rather than a nightmare. According to

Ann Faraday, Ph, D., women are more likely to remember their dreams, due to the sex

roles that are placed upon one as a child. (21) She means that because much of

interpretation is based on feelings, and the nurturing side of people, which is characteristic

of females, it is easier for them to explain and recall dreams. It is also easier to remember

dreams when one is awakened during that period of sleep.

Dreams are studied for many reasons. Most dreams are, to a certain degree,

oneiromancy, more commonly known as dream deviation (Time Life 26), which is a main

reasons scientists choose to study dreams. Not a bad thing, oneiromancy is easily defined

as dreams that vary from the accepted norm. Dreams vary from individual to individual,

but some feel they understand what dreams are about. Faraday says that dreams are what

has been on one s mind, or the feelings that one was unable to

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