By Sesshu Foster Essay, Research Paper
By Stephen Kessler
From Poetry Flash (February/March 1997) and
Kaya: a publisher of asian/diasporic
literature and culture
On Native Grounds
City Terrace Field Manual by Sesshu Foster (Kaya)
Holy Land: A Suburban Memoir by D.J. Waldie (Norton)
From
Nathaniel West and Raymond Chandler through Charles Bukowski and Joan Didion to Wanda
Coleman and Mike Davis, among various lesser knowns, Los Angeles over the last six decades
has bred an increasingly diverse and distinctive range of literary expression. It also
seems only poetically just that Henry Miller and Anais Nin. those consummate
egomythomaniacs, both found their way to L.A. in their later years just as Bukowski’s star
was rising as the new low-budget bard of the self-made self. Historian Carey McWilliams,
in his classic study Southern California: An Island on the Land, observes that the L.A.
region is a cultural exception within the larger exception of California as a whole, a
geographically and psychologically isolated realm–and thus a microcosm of America–where
escapist and adventurous individuals have traditionally migrated for the sake of
reinventing themselves.
Idiosyncratic Los Angeles artists such as Sam Rodia and Ed Kienholtz, musicians like
Charles Mingus and Joni Mitchell, and authors like some of the above have engaged that
tradition in their own ways by reinventing their respective forms. While the spectacles of
the entertainment industry, celebrity scandals and natural disasters all lend a mythic or
legendary air to mass-mediated versions of the Southland, equally vital in a wide-angle
view of the city and its multiple cultures are narratives of the urban and suburban
enclaves housing the people who work in the factories or wash the dishes in the region’s
restaurants. In recent years, the voices of these less visible communities have been
rising to take a significant place in the L.A. literary landscape. Anthologies have
proliferated, and books by uncelebrated local writers have found their way to the margins
of the
marketplace.
In a barrio called City Terrace in East L.A., Sesshu Foster was writing and assembling
pieces of his recently issued City Terrace Field Manual, a book which in its recombination
of literary traditions begs the question of genre and extends the boundaries of existing
poetic frontiers. In an intensely personal form of documentary prose poetry Foster offers
a vivid
picture–or collage, or kaleidoscope slide show, or smashed-glass mosaic–of the territory
where he spent most of his boyhood and to which he’s remained connected both physically
and emotionally ever since.
In their mixture of imaginative and nonfiction techniques. their blend of narrative and
lyric elements, their musical forms and unconventional structures, even their almost
identical lengths, Waldie’s and Foster’s books have much in common. Both are
extraordinarily effective in conveying the texture and atmosphere of a very particular
geographic setting; both narrator-protagonists are unheroic self-effacing recorders of
local day-to-day life, even as they reveal their most intimate responses to what they’ve
grown to know as normal; both exercise a crafty formal control, an economical compression
which gives their writing tremendous resonance. In the days while reading and after
finishing both these books, I couldn’t stop thinking about them.
And yet in other ways Waldie’s and Foster’s books could hardly be more different from
each other. While both writers have remained close to home (Waldie in the very house where
he’s lived since he was born) and made their living as public servants (Foster as a
teacher in the public school system), their respective experiences and attitudes and
systems of belief are worlds apart. Waldie is a practicing Catholic whose religious faith
suffuses and informs an otherwise dispassionate account of his own
and his community’s development; Foster is a political activist who dreams of and works
for some kind of revolution that would correct the countless injustices so excruciatingly
recorded in his book. Waldie serenely accepts the limits of his world and the tragic or
pathetic failures of average humans to realize some greater accomplishment than quotidian
survival, indeed,
perceives the pattern of that ordinariness as evidence of some greater, sacred order.
Foster protests a social order thnt condemns his friends and family members and students
to lives of poverty and violence and substance abuse and racist degradation even as he
celebrates the near-miraculous vitality that enables the fortunate ones to endure and
thrive. Waldie’s style is cool, measured, almost detached in its commitment to an accurate
factual representation of his material; Foster’s is charged with furious heat, a spiky
verbal salsa of percussive rhythms and ci
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