Franklin Delano Roosevelt Moral Order Essay Research

Franklin Delano Roosevelt: Moral Order Essay, Research Paper

In Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s message to the congress on January 6, 1941, he spoke of many new ideas to deal with the controversial issues that were occurring in the world. In his address, F.D.R. spoke of a new order to deal with the actions that were occurring in other continents of the world. The “moral order” that he proposed to these men and women was his way of dealing with the dictators in foreign countries. The foreign dictators had their “new order” and Roosevelt was coming back with his “moral order” in contrast to these dictators. There were many important differences between these orders, yet to discuss these differences one must understand what each leader is striving for and examine what each new order exactly means. What did each dictator of Germany and Japan propose in their new orders. How did Roosevelt plan to deal with these orders with his “moral order”, and was he sure that his plan was going to help the United States from getting too far away from their original isolated position that they once sat in.

It is obviously disturbing to sit and read what a man like Adolf Hitler would write about as he sat in his jail cell. The scary part was the number of people he had following to believe that his order was so right for their quest for a Great Germany. Upon his exit of his jail term in December of 1924, he then proposed his twenty-five points, along with the National Socialist German Workers’ Party that he created ( a.k.a. Nazi), where he announced this program to the world. This obviously to cause a stir in the United States. In his order was his obvious statement for his hatred of Jews and his ideas in making the world a better place for the true German citizen.

After reading Mein Kampf and The Program of the Party of Hitler it is clear to see just what kind of plan Hitler was planning to create. By using aggression and violence Hitler wanted to make Germany a better place to live with the Aryan race eventually ruling the world. He wanted to expand Germany by conquering the surrounding territories and killing off the local populations. These wars that he created were strictly for Germany’s gain of land and not for political or economic objectives. During the journey through Hitler’s plan, he assasined anyone that was to get in his way. Under Hitler’s new dictatorship, laws began to go in place. The first laws against the Jews came in 1933 and it stated that Jews basically were deprived of all their rights as German citizens. This including the right to go to public schools or work for government positions. The laws became stricter, and on 1938 during Kristallnacht, The night of the Broken Glass, dozens of Jews were murdered as thousands others were sent to concentration camps. This night began the ultimate disgust of the American people watching over seas.

As far as Adolf Hitler’s new order and it’s lead to World War II is a different story all together. Hitler’s plan was to have four wars. He planned each war against different countries. The fourth war that he was planning was against the United States. Due to the high need of foreign materials and the labor shortage in Germany, Hitler called for a self-sufficient Germany. He also then realized that he needed to form allies in order to be strong enough to defeat the European powers. This is when he met up with Benito Mussolini, and World War II was getting that much closer. I think that one of Hitler’s main problems with the lead to war is the fact that he did not plan out his war tactics as

well as he should have. He tended to just go straight into attack before planning a strategy that was determined to work, or at least benefit Germany and the people.

Emperor Hirohito and his reign in Imperialist Japan was a little different than Hitler. Hirohito was not one to interfere in political issues nor did he hold a public position on public issues. Hirohito’s main idea was “establishing a structure of national solidarity of guarding and maintaining the prosperity of the Imperial Throne.” (p.154, Twentieth Century World Civilizations) His new plan was for a New World order based on moral principles. He too was against certain groups of people, yet it wasn’t necessarily just one race. He wanted the Europeans and Americans out East Asia, and he felt that it would overcome many of the obstacles that were in the way of his plan for moral order. His idea was that all nations cooperate with each other, and all people can be secure in their positions.

In regards to the idea of war, it seems as though Hirohito was a lot less brutal than Hitler was in Germany. Hirohito’s idea was to establish and perfect a highly geared and centralized defense state for national war. His reason for this was strictly for the benefit and protection of the Imperial Throne. He often relied on the outcome of other countries and their situations as a way of giving advise to himself on what to do with Japan. In his new order, Hirohito wanted to manifest to the entire world the spirit of Japan, and with the new defense structure he was determined to revive Japan in her status of national strength. This would give Japan total power. Through their mission for complete control in this new order, Japan must be prepared to meet any difficulties along the way…even if this meant war. It is Japan’s national moral to serve the Throne by fight