Willy Loman Character Essay, Research Paper
It is every father’s dream for their children to grow up and lead a better life
than they did and provide for their family better. Willy Loman was no exception
to the rule, because he wanted the best for his children from a very young age,
especially for his promising son Biff. Biff was loaded with potential as a boy
in high school, and Willy recognized it and promoted it more than he needed to.
Although Biff sees his life as not a complete failure, his monstrous adolescent
potential transformed into years of failure, and blame for this must be put on
the shoulders of his father. As the old adage goes, "like father like
son." This could be attached to the relationship between Willy and Biff but
some would contend that it would be taking a lot away from Willy. While many of
his tactics on raising his children were skewed, it is conceivable to say that
he worked as hard as he could to provide for his family. He was never afraid of
work. No matter how terrible he was at it he was always able to convince himself
he was good, which helped him earn the money his family needed. Of all the
terrible things, though, that Biff took from his father hard work was not one of
them. Hard work is something that Biff can never say he was a part of. He always
looked for the easy way out and when he found it he took it. People will contend
that Biff is not a failure only because Willy messed up raising him. They would
say that Willy may not have been the best father but it was Biff who made the
decisions that ruined his own life. Decisions that Willy had no control over. Is
that really true though. Willy had a complete influence on those decisions
because the only ways in life Biff knew were the ones that he was shown growing
up by his father. As a star football player in high school, Biff had it all. As
Happy unmistakably said, "he has a group of girl’s following him
everywhere, now that he’s captain." Growing up Biff idolized his father,
and the attention was returned from Willy to him. Willy saw his son as a child
who could do no wrong. Willy pushed him to have a "conquer the world"
attitude which he thought would push him to success. It was a selfish action
though because Willy wanted Biff to succeed only so he could feel as though he
had done a good job raising him. Unbridled potential like Biff had, sometimes
needs to be allowed to develop on its own and not be prodded and urged the way
Willy did. Obviously Biff did not respond to the pressure and stress that Willy
put him under at a young age so his talents and ability were wasted throughout
his whole life. Willy’s downfall as a parent was not that he wasn’t interested
or involved in his son’s life, but rather his neglect to see what Biff needed
from his father. From his youth as well, Biff was influenced by Willy regarding
illegalities such as stealing and lying. Willy felt as though Biff should, and
could, make his own rules for life. When he stole a football from the team he
was praised rather than scolded by his father. Willy thought, "coach will
probably congratulate you on your initiative." He let Biff drive without a
license as well as encouraging him to steal from a nearby construction site.
Willy was ignorant to that fact that Biff was a different person than he was.
Willy was so caught up in the fact that his set of morals (or lack there of) was
successful that he preached them to Biff, where in fact the only reason Willy
saw them as successful was because he was so optimistic/unrealistic in looking
at his own life. As a result of incident like these Biff never learned right
from wrong, which haunted him later in life. Biff spoke so beautifully and
eloquently about the Dakotas and Texas, that it seemed as though those were
places he could succeed in and spend the rest of his life in prosperity.
However, he was not able to hold down jobs in those areas because of stealing
incidents. Had steeling been discouraged or even not been promoted in his life
from an early age he might have been able to settle down in an area he liked and
made something of himself. Like his father Biff is not realistic. He refuses to
actually see what he has done, or has not done in his life. Biff however is
aware of his own unhappiness which separates him from his father. Biff does not
accept responsibility for his actions though. He is afraid to grow up and take
on the world head on. He admits this to his brother Happy, when he confesses,
"I’m still a boy." This coming from a man who is 34 years of age.
Having idolized and mimicked his father as a child this is not surprising. Willy
has a skewed view of life to say the very least. He sees everything as
romanticized, and convinces himself that everything is fine and dandy. When a
possible problem arises he convinces himself
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