Drugs And The Mafia Essay, Research Paper
The Accuracy of Drugs as
portrayed in the Godfather by Mario Puzo, as opposed to reality
Throughout history Writers have been writing fictional novels based on real
historical events. The Godfather by Mario Puzo is such a book in which Puzo
portrays Mafia life and business starting at the late 40’s. The Corleone crime
Family in this novel is shown having troubles with the other organized crime
syndicates concerning drugs. Many of the other families are pushing the idea
of joining the narcotics market, however the Corleones do not want to
intervene in such a disagreeable business. Much tension forms as mobster wars
starts within the syndicates and most favor drugs.
My purpose of this paper will be to analyze whether Mario Puzo the author of
The Godfather , represents an accurate portrayal of narcotics as a major part
of Mafia business.
As the demand for illegal narcotics rose in the United States, it was the
Mafia who would jump on it as they did all other illegal activities, such as
gambling operations, prostitution, extortion, and loan sharking. The whole
drawback to this was, from where could they get it. Depending on what it was,
it had to be found and brought in from over-seas. From Ecuador they could
obtain opium poppies with which to make heroin, and virtually unlimited supply
of coca leaves, with which to make cocaine from Bolivia and Peru. Plus their
smuggling routes and expertise were solidly established. Hence, the first drug
laboratories were established in Medellin, supposedly with Mafia money (Eddy
and Hugo, 45). The New York Mafia as well as other American crime families,
would buy the drugs from Colombian drug lords. One of the major Colombian
syndicates- commonly referred to as the “Medellin Cartel”. As opposed to
actuality, in the Godfather, poppies, mainly used to make heroin would be
harvested from Turkey (not the major supplier of opium in the 40’s and 50’s),
then processed into heroin in Sicily.
Drugs have been appealing to any crime syndicates since the Chinese crime
world that started way back in the 1800’s. Opium was the number one wanted
drug as wars started by the Ch’ing Dynasty in 1839 to stop the illegal
importation by smugglers form Britain (Britanica, 552). But why wouldn’t any
crime syndicate want to invest in illegal drugs as portrayed in The Godfather.
Heroin these days for example, has been estimated that for approximately
four hours each day three hundred sixty five days a year, four hundred dollars
worth of heroin is sold every minute on one hundred and fifteenth street New
York City resulting in a financial exchange amounting to twenty four thousand
dollars an hour, ninety six thousand a day and six hundred seventy two
thousand dollars a week. Annual gross sales of heroin alone exceed thirty
billion a year.(Messerchmidt, Piers, 220).
Of course many Mafia families would want to wager into such a profitable
business as portrayed in The Godfather, the same is true about real life.
However, in most crime families including the five New York families drugs
were considered to be, as the Corleone’s put it “evil and inappropriate for
the family’s need” and most families in real life agreed to this unlike Mario
Puzo’s novel, in which all the families except the Corleones wanted to enter
drugs.
In 1931, a mob boss in Chicago by the name of Salvatore Maranzano made five
“families” in New York City and five bosses as they called them to lead. The
five in New York would belong to a ruling body, like a council, including such
Chicago mob bosses as Al Capone, and New York bosses like Joe Bonano. La Cosa
Nostra as it was called “this thing of ours”(Roemer, 63). La Cosa Nostra was
set up as the high council, it was in charge and had the last word in all of
the major Mafia activities. La Cosa Nostra particularly the groups in New
York, did not favor drugs they too felt it was not a right business for
organized crime to go in to, it was dirty. Anyone caught dealing drugs or
racketeering drugs, would be shot and killed. In fact, involvement in
narcotics in any way continues to be reason for severe disciplinary action
from leadership should any member be caught. This was proven many times in
the passed. Chris Cardi who was soon to be a “made Man” went where the money
was- into dealing drugs. This was a strict violation of the strict edict of
Tony Accardo(mob boss) and La Cosa Nostra. Chris Cardi Served his sentence
after being caught, on July 14, 1975, he went inside Jim’s Beef Stand at 1620
North River Road in Melrose Park. Two ski-masked Gunmen snuck up behind
Cardi, his wife and three kids. They used .45’s this time. Eight times in the
back, naturally. Then for good measure, while the wife and kids screamed, they
rolled him over and put one in his face. Tony Accardo was pleased
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