Racism In The Nhl Essay Research Paper

Racism In The Nhl Essay, Research Paper

Racism and Lack of Diversity in the NHL

The National Hockey League is a long-established organization in North America. The NHL is becoming a more ethnically diverse sport and its recent growth has brought forth concerns about racial tensions and clashes within the sport. Historically, the NHL has had a majority of white players, but in recent years there has been an increase in other ethnic groups, and with that, an increase in racism. Secondly, many hockey players tend to accept this racism as a part of the game. However steps hare being taken to eliminate racial slurs and to encourage the acceptance of ethnic diversity. With the increase of non-white players in the NHL, the incidents of racism have also increased and the league is now making moves to reduce and end this unfortunate reality in the game.

In the past , the NHL has been dominated by white players, but ethnic diversity is now increasing. In the first 71 years, there were only 10 African-American players in the NHL. This year alone there are 10, plus 6 North American natives( Racial Slurs ,1997). In the NFL, 60% of the players are black,compared to 80% in the NBA( Crossing the Blue Line , 1999). The NHL sees this lack of black hockey players as a problem. Pincus of the NHL said, “Obviously we don’t have a lot of black players in our league yet. We view that as a matter of access and opportunity for young people to play the game.”( Racial Slurs ,1997) Having an increase in coloured players in the NHL also means role models for younger children. In past years there were very few role models for young black children.

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Grant Fuhr and Willie O Ree were the few black players who could be considered role models. Willie O Ree was the first black player in NHL history(Allen, 1998, p3C). Willie O Ree is the director of the NHL s Diversity Task Force( Diversity Task Force ,2000).O Ree and the NHL are working toward increasing opportunities for non-Causasian children with various programs( Racial Slurs ,1997). Through these programs the Diversity Task Force in conjunction with USA hockey provide a not-for-profit program designed to introduce children of diverse ethnic backgrounds to the game of hockey. The web site states that The program’s mission is to assist and enable local youth hockey programs to teach hockey, and other life skills, to economically disadvantaged children, creating a fun experience for boys and girls of all age levels. ( Diversity Task Force , 2000) The task force is aimed at giving underprivileged children the chance to experience the game of hockey( Diversity Task Force , 2000). By giving these kids a chance to play hockey the task force gives them the chance to love the game. Having role models for these kids to look up to and playing the sport of hockey will insure the increase of coloured hockey players in the NHL.

In the NHL today, many players and fans tend to accept racism as a reality of the game. For certain players who play the sport, taunting is perceived as part of the game. The hockey sub-culture is unique. It is a sport that encourages fighting as part of the game. It acknowledges that emotions can and will erupt. Where there are tough players, there is tough talk. Ethnic slurs have been commonplace in the NHL for nearly a century( Racial

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Slurs ,1997). These comments reveal what the players feel the sport is about. It doesn t

mean it s acceptable. It is just what is common in hockey. Peter Berube s agent talks about how he feels about the sport of hockey: “I believe hockey is probably the least racist of any sport in history. I guarantee you there have been more racial insults at Berube about being an Indian. There has been far more prejudice from Canadians to Americans for years, from North American players to European players, than against blacks.”( Racial Slurs ,1997) There are many different feelings about this topic within the NHL. Mike Greir explained, A lot of people think racism doesn’t exist anymore, but there are always going to be incidents in our society and I hope this raises some eyebrows that we’re not beyond racism, that it’s still there.”( Racial Slurs ,1997) The NHL doesn t see the need to panic about the situations yet( Racial Slurs ,1997). Vice-president of public relations for the NHL believes strongly that these incidents are isolated:

“It’s not as if we’re burying our heads. We want to make sure everybody in hockey knows there are issues and sensitivities and ways of acting that are right. We think they know that….If these turn out not to be isolated incidents, maybe more has to be done. We have to let people know what may have been acceptable is not acceptable, That’s what we hope the suspensions will do — remind the players and get them understanding.”( Racial Slurs ,1997)

By this comment, it appears that the NHL isn t concerned at this point about the topic. The majority of the players even though they are white don t seem to find this as an immediate

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problem that will affect the game of hockey; hence racism is maintained and often justified

by the players.

Within the NHL and beyond, steps are being taken to reduce racism in professional hockey. The league now requires their players to attend diversity sensitivity classes if the player makes a racial slur( Crossi